✅ Throughout my 18 years of practice as a U.S. immigration attorney, I have handled not only straightforward green card cases but also many hard ones. A major challenge and obstacle is often the risk that a green card applicant might become dependent on government assistance. To address such cases, U.S. immigration law provides for a “Public Charge Bond” (Form I-945). Although this mechanism was previously introduced and then rescinded, it has been active and actively used since September 2026 to overcome potential “public charge” issues.
❗️ This is not a mandatory payment for everyone obtaining a green card, and not a guaranteed way to avoid a denial.
✔️ USCIS decides on its own whether to offer an applicant the option to pay a Public Charge Bond and determines the amount. Form I-945 can only be processed after receiving official notification from USCIS, it cannot be filed proactively on one’s own initiative.
✅ The bond can be payed by the applicant, another individual, or an organization. Two options are available: a cash bond or a bond secured through an authorized surety company.
❗️ The amount is determined on a case-by-case basis. This is not a government filing fee for Form I-945, but a separate sum that must be fully payed.
❓ Can the bond be refunded? Yes, provided certain conditions are met. Grounds for a refund include the passage of five years after obtaining permanent resident status without violating the bond conditions.
✅ The bond may also be cancelled:
• obtaining U.S. citizenship
• permanently leaving the country
• the applicant’s death
✔️ Form I-356 is used to request cancellation.
⚠️ If bond conditions are violated, the posted funds may be forfeited.
✔️ If the issue of “public charge” arises in your case, it is important to evaluate your specific immigration situation. I am immigration attorney Irina Lust, with 18 years of experience. Book an online consultation to explore the options specific to your case – obtaining a Green Card or any other immigration matter:
✉️ info@myimmigrationlawyerusa.com
📱 +1 (203) 451-3240 WhatsApp (text only!)
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